Year: 2019

Feature (machine learning)

Jovan Stosic June 17, 2019

In machine learning and pattern recognition, a feature is an individual measurable property or characteristic of a phenomenon being observed.[1] Choosing informative, discriminating and independent features is a crucial step for effective algorithms in pattern recognition,classification and regression. Features are usually numeric, but structural features such as strings and graphs are used in syntactic pattern recognition. The concept of “feature” is related to that of explanatory variable used in statistical techniques such as linear regression.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_(machine_learning)

Feature (machine learning) was last modified: June 17th, 2019 by Jovan Stosic

Regurgitate

Jovan Stosic June 16, 2019

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Concise Oxford English Dictionary
regurgitate
rɪ’gə:dʒɪteɪt
■ verb
bring (swallowed food) up again to the mouth.
repeat (information) without analysing or comprehending it.

regurgitation noun

C16: from med. L. regurgitat-, regurgitare, from L. re- ‘again’ + gurges, gurgit- ‘whirlpool’.
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EngMac
regurgitation
враќање, повраќање
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Merriam-Webster Collegiate® Dictionary
re·gur·gi·ta·tion
Pronunciation: (ˌ)rē-ˌgər-jə-‘tā-shən
Function: noun
Date: 1601

: an act of regurgitating: as a : the casting up of incompletely digested food (as by some birds in feeding their young) b : the backward flow of blood through a defective heart valve

Regurgitate was last modified: June 16th, 2019 by Jovan Stosic

Bolus

Jovan Stosic June 16, 2019

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Concise Oxford English Dictionary
bolus
‘bəʊləs
■ noun (plural boluses)
a small rounded mass of a substance, especially of food being swallowed.
a large pill used in veterinary medicine. ▶Medicine a single dose of a drug given all at once.

C16: via late L. from Gk bōlos ‘clod’.
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Merriam-Webster Collegiate® Dictionary
bo·lus
Pronunciation: ‘bō-ləs
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural bo·lus·es
Etymology: Late Latin, from Greek bōlos lump
Date: 1562

1 : a rounded mass: as a : a large pill b : a soft mass of chewed food
2 : a dose of a substance (as a drug) given intravenously specifically : a large dose given for the purpose of rapidly achieving the needed therapeutic concentration in the bloodstream

Bolus was last modified: June 16th, 2019 by Jovan Stosic

Col legno – violin bowing technique

Jovan Stosic June 16, 2019

Col legno – Occasionally the strings are struck with the stick of the bow (“with the wood.”) This gives a muted percussive sound, and is most effective when employed by a full orchestral violin section. The eerie quality of a violin section playing col legno is exploited in some symphonic pieces, notably the “witches’ dance” of the last movement of Berlioz’ Symphonie Fantastique as well as Frederic Chopin’s Warsaw-era Piano Concerto No. 2, which predates it.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_technique

Col legno – violin bowing technique was last modified: June 16th, 2019 by Jovan Stosic