Premium storage can attach only to specific virtual machine (VM) sizes. Premium storage capable sizes are designated with an “s” in the name, for example D2s_v3 or Standard_F2s_v2. Any virtual machine type (with or without an “s” in the name) can attach standard storage HDD or SSD drives.

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/design-for-performance-and-scalability-in-azure/4-optimize-storage-performance