Ayn Rand (/aɪn rænd/;  born Alisa Zinov’yevna Rosenbaum /ˈroʊzənbaʊm/, Russian: Али́са Зино́вьевна Розенба́ум; February 2 [O.S.January 20] 1905 – March 6, 1982) was a Russian-American novelist, philosopher, playwright, and screenwriter. She is known for her two best-selling novels, The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged, and for developing a philosophical system she called Objectivism. Educated in Russia, she moved to the United States in 1926. She had a play produced on Broadway in 1935 and 1936. After two early novels that were initially unsuccessful, she achieved fame with her 1943 novel, The Fountainhead. In 1957, Rand published her best-known work, the novel Atlas Shrugged. Afterward, she turned to non-fiction to promote her philosophy, publishing her own periodicals and releasing several collections of essays until her death in 1982.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_Rand