May vs. Might

What is fhe difference between may and might

‘May” and “might” are both modal verbs used to express possibility,
permission, or uncertainty, but they have subtle differences in
meaning and usage:

  1. Possibility

. “May”‘ generally suggests a stronger possibility or likelihood,

◦ Example: It may rain later. (There is a good chance of rain.)
. “Might” suggests a weaker possibility, something more uncertain

◦ Example: It might rain later. (The chance of rain is lower.)

  1. Permission

. “May” is commonly used to ask for or give permission (more
formal).

◦ Example: You may leave early. (Permission granted.)

◦ Example: May

use your phone? (Polite request.)

. “Might” is not typically used in this sense

  1. Past Possibility
  • When talking about a possibility in the past, “might” is preferred.

◦ Example: He might have forgotten his keys. (Uncertain past
possibility.)

◦ Saying “He may have forgotten his keys” is also possible but
less common

  1. Hypothetical or Politeness

. “Might” is often used in hypothetical situations or polite speech

◦ Example: If 1 had more time, I might learn French
(Hypothetical.)

◦ Example: You might want to check your email. (Polite
suggestion.)

Summary

.

May
Stronger possibility, permission, or formality.
T

  • Might – Weaker possibility, past uncertainty, or hypothetical
    situations.

In everyday conversation, “might” is more common when discussing
uncertain possibilities, while “may” is still used for formal
permission.

May vs. Might was last modified: March 1st, 2025 by Jovan Stosic